XOM
:
NYSE
HOW TO INVEST IN EXXON MOBIL STOCK
Exxon Mobil is a global leader in the oil and gas industry, known for its extensive operations in exploration, production, and refining. It trades on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), a key market for energy sector giants.
So, is it a good investment? Are there any potential pitfalls? What investment strategy should you use with this stock? This article will answer these questions and more.
Last Update
19. marrask. 2024
WHERE CAN I TRADE THIS ASSET? >
QUICK START
AVATRADE
Step-by-Step Infographic on how to Start investing in Exxon
This Ranking might interest you:
Stock Analysis: Exxon Mobil and the Energy Sector
Exxon Mobil is a leading global energy company, involved in the exploration, production, and distribution of oil, natural gas, and petroleum products. The company has a significant presence in both the upstream and downstream sectors of the energy industry.
Exxon Mobil's Key Business Segments
Exxon Mobil's operations span several critical segments within the energy industry:
Upstream: Involves the exploration and production of crude oil and natural gas.
Downstream: Involves the refining of oil and gas and the marketing of petroleum products.
Chemical: Produces a range of petrochemicals and related products.
Energy Solutions: Invests in renewable energy and sustainable solutions to meet future energy demands.
Exxon Mobil's Client List
Another perspective to analyze a stock as an investment is to consider who the company's clients are. This approach offers an idea of the 'league the company plays in' and provides information about potential increases or decreases in the stock's value.
When one of its major clients increases in value, the company's stock is likely to rise, and vice versa.
Exxon Mobil's major clients span a wide range of industries. Here is a brief list of the most notable clients:
Airlines: Use Exxon Mobil's jet fuel for their aircraft fleets.
Automotive Companies: Purchase lubricants and other petroleum products from Exxon Mobil.
Government Agencies: Contract with Exxon Mobil for fuel and energy supplies.
Industrial Manufacturers: Use petrochemicals and other products from Exxon Mobil in their production processes.
Retail Consumers: Purchase gasoline and other products from Exxon Mobil-branded service stations.
Challenges and Risks
However, it is not all rosy. Despite its strong market position, Exxon Mobil faces several challenges and risks.
Regulatory Risks: The energy industry is highly regulated, and changes in regulations can affect Exxon Mobil's operations and profitability.
Environmental Concerns: Growing environmental concerns and the shift towards renewable energy can impact the demand for Exxon Mobil's products.
Market Volatility: Oil and gas prices are subject to significant volatility, affecting Exxon Mobil's financial performance.
Supply Chain Issues: Disruptions in the supply chain can affect the production and distribution of Exxon Mobil's products.
So, Is Exxon Mobil a Good Investment?
Based on the information presented earlier, Exxon Mobil has established itself as a leader in its segments and has experienced significant growth due to high demand for its energy products.
Exxon
Overview of the Energy Industry
The energy industry is vital to the global economy, encompassing the exploration, production, refining, and distribution of oil, natural gas, and renewable energy sources. This industry plays a crucial role in powering homes, businesses, and transportation systems worldwide.
Industry Trends and Growth Factors
Several trends and growth factors are shaping the energy industry:
Transition to Renewable Energy: There is a global shift towards renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power, driven by environmental concerns and government policies.
Technological Advancements: Advances in technology are improving the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of energy production and distribution, including innovations in drilling techniques and energy storage.
Environmental Regulations: Stricter environmental regulations are impacting the energy industry, requiring companies to adopt cleaner and more sustainable practices.
Global Demand for Energy: Growing populations and industrialization, particularly in emerging markets, are driving increased demand for energy.
Volatility of Oil Prices: Fluctuations in oil prices can significantly impact the profitability of energy companies, influencing their investment and production decisions.
Alternative Stocks to Exxon Mobil
While Exxon Mobil is a dominant player in the energy industry, there are other alternatives to consider for investment within the same sector. Here are some notable alternatives:
Chevron Corporation: A major integrated energy company involved in virtually every facet of the energy industry, including oil and gas exploration, production, refining, marketing, and transportation.
Royal Dutch Shell plc: A global group of energy and petrochemical companies with operations in more than 70 countries. Shell engages in oil and gas exploration, production, refining, and marketing, as well as renewable energy projects.
BP plc: One of the world's largest oil and gas companies, BP engages in exploration, production, refining, distribution, and marketing of oil and gas, and also invests in renewable energy sources.
TotalEnergies SE: A broad energy company that produces and markets fuels, natural gas, and electricity. TotalEnergies is committed to providing safer, cleaner, and more affordable energy solutions.
ConocoPhillips: An independent exploration and production company with operations in 17 countries, focusing on crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids.
Energy Sector ETFs
In addition to individual stocks, investors can consider energy sector ETFs that offer exposure to a broad range of companies within the industry. Here are some notable energy sector ETFs:
Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLE): This ETF seeks to provide investment results that correspond to the price and yield performance of the Energy Select Sector Index.
Vanguard Energy ETF (VDE): This ETF aims to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of stocks in the energy sector.
iShares U.S. Energy ETF (IYE): This ETF seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of U.S. equities in the energy sector.
SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production ETF (XOP): This ETF aims to provide investment results that correspond to the performance of the S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Select Industry Index.
These ETFs provide a convenient way to gain diversified exposure to the energy sector, reducing the risk associated with investing in individual stocks while still participating in the sector's growth.
Tips for Finding a Good Broker for Stock Investing
Choosing the right broker is crucial as it allows you to invest in financial markets.
A good broker facilitates transactions and provides the necessary tools, resources, and support to make informed investment decisions. Before this section, we present a broker's ranking that discusses the type of broker you require to invest in this asset.
Here are some tips to help you find the broker that best suits your needs:
Regulation and Security: Ensure the broker is registered with major financial regulatory bodies. Additionally, verify if they are members of investor protection schemes that safeguard your funds.
Commissions and Fees: Compare the commissions for buying and selling stocks, i.e., the costs. Some brokers offer "commission-free trading," which can benefit frequent traders; however, these entities make money by charging you other fees. Consider additional fees such as account maintenance, inactivity, and withdrawal fees.
Trading Platform and Tools: Evaluate the usability, speed, and reliability of the trading platform where you will invest. A good platform should be intuitive and offer real-time data, charting tools, and technical analysis indicators.
Range of Investment Options: Ensure the broker provides access to a wide range of stocks in various global markets. This is particularly important if you plan to diversify your investments internationally. Check if they offer other investment products, such as ETFs, mutual funds, bonds, and options, which can provide additional diversification opportunities.
Customer Service and Support: Test the broker's customer service by contacting them with questions before opening an account. Evaluate their responsiveness, professionalism, and availability. The last thing you want is to have a problem, and no one responds. We're talking about your capital.
Account Types and Minimums: Review the types of accounts offered, such as individual brokerage accounts, retirement accounts, and margin accounts. Check if there are minimum deposit requirements and ensure they align with your financial capabilities.
Speed and Quality of Execution: Investigate the broker's order execution speed and quality, i.e., how long it takes the broker to process your buy and sell orders. Fast and accurate execution is crucial, especially for active traders.
Exxon trades on the New York Stock Exchange, the world's largest and most well-known stock exchanges.
About the New York Stock Exchange
As we have repeatedly mentioned, the stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), one of the world's largest and most prestigious stock exchanges.
Established in 1792, NYSE is renowned for its long-standing history and is home to many of the world's leading companies, such as Coca-Cola, IBM, and General Electric.
With a high volume of trades, the NYSE offers significant liquidity, making it easier for investors to buy and sell shares without causing major price fluctuations.
NYSE is synonymous with stability and heritage, hosting many of the world's largest and most established companies while offering a platform for new and growing enterprises.
Trading on NYSE
Stocks listed on the NYSE are traded on a physical trading floor, supported by an electronic system to enhance trading efficiency. This hybrid system offers several advantages, including human oversight and advanced technology. Here's how stock trading works on the NYSE:
Listing and Market Makers: Companies must meet stringent requirements to list their stocks on the NYSE. Once listed, market makers—financial firms responsible for providing liquidity—facilitate trading by posting bids and asking stock prices.
Order Placement: Investors place buy or sell orders through their brokers. These orders are then sent to the NYSE network, which matches them with corresponding buy or sell orders.
Trade Execution: The trade is executed when a match is found. The NYSE system ensures that trades are processed quickly, ensuring efficient price discovery and execution.
Regulation and Oversight: NYSE operates under the regulation of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and adheres to strict rules to ensure fair trading practices and market integrity.
Trading Hours: NYSE operates during regular trading hours from 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM Eastern US Time, with pre-market and after-market trading sessions available for extended trading opportunities.
Specific Strategies for Investing in Stocks
We have already analyzed the stock, the fact that you need a broker as an intermediary, and the stock exchange where this stock is listed. The next question you should ask yourself is: How do I invest? What types of investment strategies exist?
The answer to this last question is: It depends. Consider your investment goals, time horizon (do you want to buy and sell within a day versus investing long-term), and the capital you have available.
Below, we briefly present some of the most common investment strategies, from Long Term to Short Term.
Buy and Hold Strategy
Horizon: Long Term
General Description: This strategy involves buying and holding stocks for an extended period, regardless of market volatility.
Objective: Benefit from the overall growth of the stock market and the compounding effect of reinvested dividends.
Tips: Select companies with solid fundamentals and a consistent performance history. Diversify across multiple sectors to spread risk. Be patient and avoid reacting to short-term market fluctuations.
Dividend Investing
Horizon: Long Term
General Description: Focus on stocks that pay regular dividends, providing a steady income stream and potential capital gains.
Objective: Generate passive income and benefit from the compounding effect of reinvested dividends.
Tips: Look for companies with a strong history of dividend payments and increases. Evaluate the dividend yield, payout ratio, and sustainability of the dividends. Consider using a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) to reinvest dividends automatically.
Check out our ranking of the best apps for Dividend Investing.
Growth Investing
Horizon: Long Term
General Description: Invest in companies expected to grow at an above-average rate compared to other companies.
Objective: Achieve significant capital gains through stock price appreciation.
Tips: Focus on companies with strong earnings growth, innovative products, and a competitive advantage. Be prepared for higher volatility and the possibility of larger price swings. Conduct thorough research to identify emerging industries and market trends.
Index Investing
Horizon: Long Term
General Description: Invest in index funds or ETFs that track major stock market indices, such as the S&P 500, NASDAQ, or Dow Jones.
Objective: Achieve broad market exposure and benefit from the overall market growth with lower fees and risk.
Tips: Choose low-cost index funds or ETFs that offer diversification across multiple sectors. Use dollar-cost averaging to invest a fixed amount regularly, reducing the impact of market volatility. Rebalance your portfolio periodically to maintain the desired asset allocation.
Check out our ranking of the best apps for Index Trading.
Value Investing
Horizon: Medium Term
General Description: Based on fundamental analysis, identify undervalued stocks trading below their intrinsic value.
Objective: Benefit from the market's eventual recognition of the stock's true value.
Tips: Use metrics such as the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, price-to-book (P/B) ratio, and discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis to assess value. Look for solid finances, good management, and a competitive advantage. Be patient, as it may take time for the market to recognize the stock's true value.
Momentum Investing
Horizon: Medium/Short Term
General Description: Invest in stocks with strong upward momentum, expecting the trend to continue.
Objective: Capture gains from stocks that are trending upwards.
Tips: Identify stocks with strong recent performance and high trading volumes. Use momentum indicators like moving averages and RSI to confirm trends. Be prepared to exit positions quickly if momentum reverses, using stop-loss orders to limit potential losses.
Contrarian Investing
Horizon: Medium/Short Term
General Description: Take positions against the prevailing market sentiment, buying when others are selling and vice versa.
Objective: Benefit from market overreactions and mispricing.
Tips: Look for fundamentally strong stocks that have been oversold due to negative news or market sentiment. Be patient and willing to hold positions until market sentiment reverses. Conduct a thorough fundamental analysis to ensure the stock's underlying value supports your investment thesis.
Swing Trading
Horizon: Short Term
General Description: A short-term strategy involves holding stocks for a few days to weeks and capitalizing on expected price movements.
Objective: Gain from short to medium-term price fluctuations using technical analysis.
Tips: Use technical indicators like moving averages, Relative Strength Index (RSI), and MACD to identify entry and exit points. Set stop-loss orders to manage risk and protect against significant losses. Stay updated on market news and events that may impact stock prices.
Day Trading
Horizon: Short Term
General Description: This strategy involves closing trades within the same day based on technical analysis and intraday market movements.
Objective: Profit from daily price movements.
Tips: You need a solid understanding of technical analysis and access to real-time trading tools. Use strategies such as scalping and breakout trading. Set stop-loss orders to manage risk and limit losses. Stay updated on news and events that may affect stock prices during the day.
Check out our ranking of the best apps for Day Trading.
News Trading
Horizon: Short Term
General Description: Strategy that involves taking positions based on the market's reaction to significant news and economic events.
Objective: Capitalize on volatility and rapid price movements from news and significant events.
Tips: Stay informed about relevant news and economic events. Use an economic calendar to anticipate key events. Set stop-loss orders to protect against adverse market movements. Be quick and decisive in executing your trades.
Key Findings
Investing in US stocks requires a deep understanding of both the specific company and the industry in which it operates.
Evaluating available alternatives, such as other stocks within the same sector and different types of alternative assets, is essential for building a solid and diversified portfolio.
Choosing a good broker and adopting investment strategies that align with your objectives and time horizon are fundamental steps to maximize your returns and manage risk.
Choose the right strategy: A long-term strategy like buy and hold differs from a short-term strategy like day trading.
Finally, staying updated with market trends and being willing to adjust your strategy as needed will help you navigate the dynamic world of investing.